A. Purpose and intent. It is the purpose of districts allowing multiple-dwelling development to provide alternative housing opportunities of a greater density than those of the other residential districts in the form of multiple-dwelling development, such as apartments and townhouses. Multiple dwellings are intended to meet the varied housing needs of current and future residents. It is intended that multiple dwellings be established only where public infrastructure and community services are available to accommodate such uses and consistent with applicable design guidelines.
B. No multiple dwelling or group of multiple dwellings shall be erected or altered until a special use permit has been granted by the Town Board, after a public hearing in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Article XII: Special Use Permits of this chapter. Where a multiple dwelling is constructed or altered such that it is not in compliance with an applicable special use permit, then the special use permit may be revoked and the certificate of occupancy may be also thereby be revoked.
C. Multiple-dwelling facilities shall only be allowed upon the issuance of a special use permit by the Town Board, and only within the following zoning districts:
(1) R-2-15 Residential Districts;
(2) B-2 Commercial Districts;
(3) Mixed-use overlay districts, but only as a component use a part of a mixed use. In this case (the multiple dwelling), the additional requirements herein shall not apply (Instead, those requirements in
Article IXA: Mixed-Use Overlay Districts shall apply.), but a special permit for the multiple dwelling will still be required; and
(4) As senior housing only (no other types of multiple dwellings) in the Rural Residential District.
D. Multiple dwellings in commercial districts shall be limited to 50 feet in height. In residential districts, multiple dwellings shall be limited to 35 feet in height. Where more than one multiple dwelling is constructed or exists on a single site or plot so as to form a group of apartment dwellings, each separate building shall conform to the requirements for a single multiple dwelling and to such additional requirements as are hereinafter stated. Townhouses, whether for sale or rent, are permitted as multiple dwellings.
E. Additional requirements.
(1) Density and green space.
(a) Multiple-dwelling structures in residential and commercial zones shall occupy no more than 35% of the square footage of the parcel on which they are constructed.
(b) Additionally, the maximum density per acre for multiple dwellings shall be no greater than six dwelling units per acre in the Rural Residential District (for senior housing) and 12 dwelling units in R-2-15 and Commercial B-2. A greater density shall only be permitted upon approval by the Town Board as part of its special use permit review.
(c) At least 35% of a parcel containing a multiple dwelling shall be set aside as green space.
(2) Size of unit. No multiple dwelling as defined in this chapter shall be erected, or existing structure altered or reconstructed to become such, unless each unit thereof shall contain the following minimum habitable area, exclusive of additional building area required for common use of the tenants, such as lobbies, corridors, stairways, elevator shafts and storage space, or for other common building areas essential and incidental to the overall primary purpose:
(a) Efficiency or studio dwelling units. An "efficiency" or "studio dwelling unit" is defined as one which has no separate sleeping area and consists of one room combining both living and sleeping space and a kitchenette or kitchen and a bathroom. The area shall be not less than 500 square feet. In residential zones not more than 25% of the dwelling units in any multiple-dwelling building shall be of the efficiency or studio type, and in commercial zones the proportion shall not be over 50%.
(b) A one-bedroom dwelling unit shall have an area of not less than 600 square feet.
(c) A two-bedroom dwelling unit shall have an area of not less than 800 square feet.
(d) A three-bedroom dwelling unit shall have an area of not less than 950 square feet.
(3) Content of unit. All dwelling units must contain at least one habitable room and also a kitchenette or kitchen and bathroom with complete bathroom facilities.
(4) Setbacks. The front, side and rear setbacks from all property lines to all multiple-dwelling buildings, parking areas and driveways shall be not less than 60 feet, except that when adjoining property is commercial, the setback may be not less than 30 feet.
(5) Parking. All premises occupied by multiple dwellings shall have thereon at the site of the structure and completely off the limits of any street or highway improved and usable parking areas in compliance with §
295-44.
(6) Distance between buildings in a dwelling group. No part of the main foundation wall of any multiple dwelling in a group of multiple dwellings occupying the same lot or site shall be closer than 40 feet to the main foundation wall of any other apartment building in such group.
(7) Preliminary hearing. Fourteen preliminary building and site development plans, the latter showing locations of proposed buildings, drives, parking facilities and type of screening as may be required, shall be presented to the Building Inspector or designee for staff review and distribution with the application for multiple dwelling or dwelling group development. There may be a preliminary hearing before the Town Board, and the Town Board may require such additional provisions and conditions as appear essential to the promotion of the public health, safety and general welfare.
(8) Garbage and trash.
(a) Adequate provisions must be made on the premises for such safe and convenient storage and removal of garbage as will best promote the public health, safety and general welfare.
(b) Areas for the storage of garbage shall be readily accessible for removal and clearing, suitably protected from rodent infestation and visually shielded and shall meet all requirements of the Monroe County Department of Health.
(9) All multiple-dwelling applications shall be subject to an initial pre-application meeting for purposes of undergoing a preliminary concept plan review with the Director of Engineering and Planning and appropriate reviewing board members and staff to discuss overall project feasibility.
(10) All multiple-dwelling facilities shall be adequately served by municipal public water and sewer.
(11) All utilities shall be placed underground, including, but not limited to, sewer, water, electric and communication lines.
(12) All multiple dwellings shall provide safe and convenient pedestrian amenities, including sidewalks for internal site circulation and connections to public sidewalks where available or planned to be available.
(13) All off-site mitigation and improvements necessitated by the proposed development shall be the responsibility of the developer and shall be completed prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy (unless a phasing plan approved as part of the special use permit provides otherwise).
(14) The scale, massing, and height of multiple-dwelling buildings shall be consistent with the existing or planned character of the adjacent neighborhood and not dominate local views or visual character.
(15) The architectural theme of buildings, use of building materials, and extensive use of site landscaping shall be in harmony with the residential character of the neighborhood. Existing site features which add value to the development or to the Town, such as mature trees, watercourses, wetlands, topography, historic assets, or similar irreplaceable open space resources shall be preserved to the maximum extent feasible through the design and layout of buildings, driveways, walkways, and parking that is sensitive to the context of surrounding views and uses.
(16) Recreational open space sufficient to serve the residents at the property shall be provided in all newly constructed multiple-dwelling developments. No less than 50% of the undeveloped open space required to be set aside shall be dedicated as recreational space for use by residents of the dwelling units. Such recreational areas shall be usable and accessible and shall not include wetlands, steep slopes (exceeding 15% grade), or acreage used for other development purposes, such as utilities, sewer and water, stormwater management, or other purposes.
(17) No accessory structures shall be visually dominant over the view of the principal use building from a primary public roadway or constructed within 50 feet of any access road or 10 feet from any parking area.
(18) Special use permit approval requires evidence that traffic generation has been sufficiently analyzed and that all adverse impacts will be properly mitigated to the satisfaction of the transportation agency with jurisdiction.
MURA, MURC and MUEC Overlay Districts:
A. The requirements of
§ 295-13: Multiple dwellings, shall not apply to multiple dwellings a part of a mixed use.
B. Multiple-dwelling housing may be in the form of townhouses, row houses, apartments, brownstone apartments, or similar configuration of attached units.